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Types and Classification of Fire Extinguisher

Before you choose an extinguisher, the first thing you have to do is identify which rooms are in your house or office needs one. You should keep at least one on every floor of your home and office. Ensure that fire extinguisher are handy, as in the kitchen and garage, where fires most frequently originate. 

Classification of fire Extinguisher

The fire extinguisher classes A, B, C, and D are available, and each category can extinguish a completely different type of fire. 

Class A:

Class A extinguishers are used to extinguish fires on flammable materials (flammable solids). Example: wood, paper, rubber, textiles, etc. 

Class B:

Class B extinguishers are used on flame retardant fluids such as fat, petrol, oil, paint, etc. 

Class C:

Whenever there is a fire due to hydrogen gas, butane gas, methane gas, etc., it comes under Class C. 

Class D:

Class D extinguishers for combustible metals are designed. For example, Magnesium, Aluminium, Potassium, etc. 

Class E:

If the electrical appliance is powered on and a fire occurs for any reason, it comes under the Class E category. Example: Computer, Generator, etc. 

Class F:

If there is ever a fire in the kitchen, it will come under class F fire, for example, cooking fire.  There is a significant variation in the prices of all extinguishers, so buyers should check around. The future service costs must also be taken into account. Some companies charge for installation and commissioning, but a 5-year warranty should be provided. 

5 Types of Fire Extinguisher

  1. Water ( Water Mist, Water Spray)
  2. Foam
  3. Dry Powder
  4. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
  5. Wet Chemical

Water Extinguishers

Water extinguishers are the most common type for class A fire risk. Water is written on it. With this, you can quickly identify.

● Label Color – Bright red.

  1. Use For:

Organic Materials Example: Paper, wood, etc.

  • Do not use for: 
  1. Fires involving electrical equipment 
  2. Kitchen Fires
  3. Flammable gas and liquids 

Foam Extinguishers

A foam extinguisher is the most common fire extinguisher for Class B fires. Find a good Fire Extinguisher manufacturer who could give you a good quality fire extinguisher. And safety can be guaranteed.

  • Label Colour: Cream
  • Use For: 

Organic Materials Example: paper, cardboard, wood also Flammable liquids example: paint and petrol 

  • Do not use for: 
  1. Kitchen Fires 
  2. Fires involving electrical equipment 
  3. Flammable metals 

Dry Powder Extinguisher

Standard dry powder extinguishers are also called ‘ABC’ because they tackle class A, B, and C fires. 

  • Label Colour: Blue 
  • Use for:
  1. Organic Materials Example: Paper, Cardboard, Wood Flammable liquids example: paint and petrol 
  2. Flammable Gases Example: liquid petroleum gas (LPG) and acetylene
  • Do not use for: 
  1. Fires involving cooking oil. 
  2. Fires involving electrical equipment over 1000V. 

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Extinguishers

CO2 Extinguishers are mainly used in electric fire dangers and are usually the primary fire extinguishers in computer server rooms.

  • Labour Colour: Black 
  • Use For: 
  1. Flammable liquids, for example, paint, and petrol 
  2. Electrical fires 
  • Do not use for: 
  1. Kitchen fires 
  2. Combustible materials example: paper, wood, or textiles Flammable metals 

Wet Chemical Extinguishers

Wet chemical fire extinguishers are used in cooking oil and fat fires. 

  • Label Colour: Yellow 
  • Use for: Cooking Oil/ Fat fires

Also read :Surviving A Fire: What To Do Before, During and After An Emergency

  • Do not use for: 
  1. Flammable liquids or gas fires 
  2. Electrical fires 
  3. Flammable metals

6 Reasons Why Fires in High-Rise Buildings Become Deadly

The biggest threat to the community is fire. Take birth from a small ignorance and can take lives within a fraction of time. Dealing with a fire is always challenging, but it is more challenging and may become the worst scenario to extinguish the fire in high-rise buildings.
Here, are some factors that make fires in high-rise buildings deadly:

Absence of a Faulty Alarm System

The most common reason that fire in residential, commercial, or institutional places leads to death is the absence of the fire alarm system. One doesn’t know about the fire until these systems won’t warm them. It is essential to install fire safety equipment so that we get to know about fire when the fire is in its initial stages that help us to take proper fire safety plans and we can save many lives and property. These systems do not only warn you but also help in fighting the fire and extinguishing it.

Inefficient Fire Exits

The fire exit is needed to plan carefully as it would be the only way to rescue the people during a fire breakout. Having efficient escape routes help in saving many lives. Every building member should know about the escape plan. The proper mentioning of the escape route minimizes the panic and people can safely exit the building.

Monitoring the Functioning of Fire Detector Systems

Installing a fire safety system is not enough, one also has to maintain it regularly. All fire alarm systems should be maintained monthly and they must be checked quite frequently and if there is any trouble then you can replace and upgrade the system and can save lives. Choosing a technology solution like Palladium Safety Solution is also the best option.

Old or Obsolete Fire Alarm

This is the most common problem in old buildings. The old building has an old fire alarm system that may fail when the fire breaks out so it is always advisable to upgrade the fire alarm system timely and properly from a reputed fire safety solution company. Palex zone 16 fire alarm system is activated as they have fire detectors, such as smoke, heat, or gas sensors.

Non-Working or Not Installed Fire Sprinkler System

The best fire safety system is the one that not only warns or alarms but also helps you in controlling and extinguishing the fire. For a tall building, it is mandatory to install water sprinklers on every floor so that fire can be controlled till the firefighters arrive at the location.

Unusable Fire Extinguisher


Also read :How to Prevent EV Fires in Your Business Garage?

Today, whether the building doesn’t have a fire extinguisher or if it is in any building, then people don’t know how to use it. So in any society, it must be mandatory that there should be fire safety training so that people can learn how to fight with fire and what to do if the fire breaks out.  Always install a fire extinguisher from a well-known fire extinguisher manufacturer to get the best quality product.
The higher is the building, the greater is the risk of losing more and more lives so fire safety is an essential part while designing any building to live happily and safely.

Fire Sprinkler Inspection Checklist For Shopping Malls

There’s a popular myth that it’s rare for sprinklers to operate accidentally or malfunction. And if you are a property owner having this misconception, then it’s time to revise it.


The sprinklers play a significant role in the fire safety system. It consists of a water supply system that provides adequate pressure and the exact flow rate to a water distribution piping system to which the fire sprinklers are joined.


However, only if it reacts quickly and sprinkles water it can reduce the risk of injury or death from fire. If they don’t, the result would be awful. To prevent this mishap, it is important to ensure the proper functioning of sprinklers.


If you are a property manager for shopping malls looking for a checklist to inspect the fire sprinklers, we have got you covered. Keep reading to know what must be checked and when. 


Parts of the Sprinkler System that Needs Inspection are

  • Control valves
  • Pipes and fittings
  • Gauges
  • Main drain
  • Alarm devices
  • Pre-action/deluge valves
  • Hangers/bracing
  • Sprinkler heads
  • Water flow alarm
  • Antifreeze solution
  • Backflow prevention components

How to Inspect the Fire Sprinkler System?

A fire sprinkler system consists of multiple mechanical and electrical parts that can fail to work overtime and prevent the fire sprinkler system from not functioning properly. This is why inspection is highly recommended.  Below you will find a checklist of fire sprinkler components that needs inspection based on a schedule.


Monthly Inspection


  1. Inspect Valves If

  • They are properly sealed, locked, or supervised.
  • Free from physical damage or external leaks’
  • They are normal openly opened or in closed positions. 
  • Labeled appropriately
  • And finally accessible. 

2. Gauges

Gauges need to be inspected monthly. However, there are different kinds of sprinklers systems, so inspecting gauges differ.

3. In Wet Systems

Check if normal water supply pressure is maintained. 

4. In Dry Systems

Apart from checking water supply pressure, also ensure that the gauge on the quick-opening device maintains the same pressure as the gauge on the system side of the dry pipe valve. 


Also, gauges on systems with nitrogen or low air pressure alarms must be inspected.  Almost every fire safety system has this component, and it’s estimated that over 40 million sprinkler heads are fitted every year.

Quarterly Inspection

In addition to the monthly inspection, you must add the following:

  1. Water flow alarm and supervisory alarm devices for physical damage. 
  2. As a part of an inspection, you can test the water flow alarm using a simple trick. For this, open the test connection on a wet pipe system and then the bypass connection on a dry pipe system. Now check if the system works as expected. 
  3. If it is a hydraulic sprinkler system, inspect the hydraulic nameplate to ensure it’s attached correctly and can be seen easily.
  4. Inspect fire department connections and check for visible damage.


Also, check the pressure reducing valves and relief valves and ensure if
it’s not leaking, maintains downstream pressures with the design criteria, and is in good condition. 

Annual Inspection

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  • The annual inspection must include all the inspections done in the quarterly inspection. 
  • Inspect all sprinkler heads, including the fittings and piping.
  • Ensure the presence of extra sprinkler heads on-site and the tools that allow changing the sprinkler heads. 
  • Interior of dry pipe valves
  • Finally, conduct a main drain water flow test to determine if there is any change in the water supply piping. 


Also read :Benefits of Installing Fire Sprinklers in Residential and Commercial Buildings

Conclusion


Overall, a fire sprinklers inspection must be conducted to ensure that the shopping mall has a reasonable degree of protection for life and property from fire via regular inspection and testing methods. We have given a clear checklist on what has to be inspected, along with a proper schedule. I hope this quick guide sounds insightful.

Fire Sprinkler System

A fire sprinkler system is a great way to ensure the safety and security of a structure and people inside in case of sudden fires. A fire sprinkler is a device that is used to put off fires in buildings. It is designed to work automatically in case of fires by sensing a temperature change or if it detects smoke. It is a series of sprinkler heads that are connected to a pipe container with high-pressure water. 

The sprinkler head or the sprinkler is a part of the entire system that has been designed to put off fires inside a building. Each system is designed as per a building. Every aspect of a sprinkler system is considered very acutely in the design. There are three main components of a fire sprinkler system:

  1. The supply of water
  2. The control valve set, and
  3. The system installation that comprises of the pipes and the sprinklers

Check out different Hydrant Valves and Accessories and Hose Reel Drums for the best fire safety.

The sprinklers


It consists of a detector, which can either be a smoke detector or a temperature detector that detects rising temperatures. This is one of the most vital components of a sprinkler. These are the main elements that detect a fire inside a building or a room in the building. 

The mouth or the sprinkler head is the second most vital component that acts like a mouth, through which water oozes out in case of fire. This part is so designed that it can withstand a lot of heat and does not melt. The head releases water at a very high speed so that it can overcome the magnitude of the fire. Most of the sprinkler heads available in the market are filled with a glycerin-based liquid. When this liquid comes in contact with heated air or fire or heat, it expands and shatters the glass container and stays in, and activates the sprinkler to sprinkle water at high pressure. 

You also have an alarm system in the sprinkler that alarms the occupants of the place in case of a fire. In bigger spaces or buildings, these alarms are connected with the central fire control room or system to ease quickfire detections and safety measures in cases of emergencies. 

The next big and important component of the entire system is the pipe that opens up and lets water pass to them to the sprinkler heads and overcome the fire.

Also read :Why Do Modern Buildings Require Comprehensive Fire Sprinkler Protection?

When a fire breaks out in a sprinkled building, the sprinkler system automatically starts operating. The importance of the sprinkler system is of high importance in any building as it is the best and the fastest way to react in no time. They reduce the risk of casualties due to fire, as these are well equipped to reduce the intensity of heat, fire, flames, and smokes, allowing the trapped inside people with good enough time to evacuate the area. 

A fire sprinkler can represent a small portion of the construction cost of a building but represents the highest levels of comfort and safety to all its occupants, minimizing all risks of significant damages that may have otherwise been caused in case of fire. 

How Can You Help Fire Safety in Your School

You can help fire safety in your school by being aware of the potential fire hazards and taking steps to prevent them. You can also be prepared in case of a fire by knowing the evacuation routes and having a plan. Finally, you can help spread the word about fire safety to others in your school. 


There are many potential fire hazards in a school setting. Some of these include electrical equipment, flammable materials, and cooking appliances. To help prevent a fire from starting, keep an eye out for these hazards and report them to a teacher or administrator if you see them. You can also help by keeping your work area clean and tidy. 



Why Fire Safety is Important in Schools


Schools are places where large groups of people congregate daily. This makes them prime targets for fires. A fire in a school can cause massive amounts of damage and even loss of life. That is why it is so important to take steps to prevent fires from happening in the first place and be prepared in case one occurs. 


There are many potential fire hazards present in a school setting. Some of these include electrical equipment, flammable materials, and cooking appliances. To help prevent a fire from starting, it is essential to be aware of these hazards and take steps to mitigate them.



For example, ensure electrical equipment is maintained correctly, and flammable materials are stored safely away from heat sources. If a fire breaks out, it is also essential to know the evacuation routes and have a plan. By being prepared, you can help ensure that everyone gets out safely. 



Finally, you can help spread the word about fire safety solutions to others in your school community. You can do this by participating in safety drills, sharing information about fire safety with classmates or younger students, and reporting any potential hazards you see to a teacher or administrator immediately. By working together, we can help keep our schools safe from fires.


Different Types of Fire Safety Equipments

There are many different types of fire safety equipment available. Some of this equipment includes fire extinguishers, sprinklers, and alarms. 


  1. Fire Extinguishers can put out small fires before they have a chance to spread. 
  2. Sprinklers are designed to activate automatically when a fire is detected and help douse the flames with water. 
  3. Siren Alarms can be used to warn people in the event of a fire and help them evacuate safely. 


Different types of fire safety equipment are better suited for different situations. For example, an alarm may not be effective in a situation with a lot of smoke but no flame. In these cases, it is essential to have multiple types of fire safety equipment available to respond effectively to any situation.

Also read :Evaluation Factors to Choose the Top Fire Protection Companies

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is essential to be aware of the potential fire hazards in a school setting and take steps to prevent them. You can also be prepared in case of a fire by knowing the evacuation routes and having a plan. Finally, you can help spread the word about fire safety to others in your school community. By working together, we can help keep our schools safe from fires.

High risk places for Fire

The most vulnerable places for a fire to occur are our homes, offices, schools, and other places of shelter and work. Poor-quality electrical wires, faulty electrical outlets, gas stoves with inflammable items nearby, and old appliances that have broken wires are all a few causes of fire. Unclean dryer lint is the main cause of fire in laundry rooms. Floating sawdust, cigarettes, unclean hearth of the fireplaces are a few other causes of the fire that happen more due to neglect.

The storage of combustible material, inflammable liquids, faulty electrical appliances, overloading of power sockets, and other activities of neglect make factories, industries and warehouses are highly susceptible to fire. In many places, waste such as paper, cardboard, and other combustible materials are left on site. If not disposed of properly these can easily catch fire. Even a carelessly discarded cigarette can become the ignition source for these materials and cause a fire. Therefore, storing waste on-site work should always be avoided and proper disposal should be ensured. Chimneys that are left unclean for a long time, ground-heaters, and heated land-mowers are all potential fire hazards.

Dust and powder from plastic, metal, and wood activities can cause explosions if proper ventilation is not made available. Mines and factories are at a high-risk therefore extraction fans should be installed. Flammable liquids and vapors also pose a big threat and should be handled with caution. The vapors become instantly inflamed if they come in contact with a spark and also lead to explosions. Thus to reduce the risk of fire by vapors or liquids, they should be sealed properly.


Also read :Warehouse Fires – A Nightmare for a Business

Suspended ceilings, attics, and electrical boxes inside walls are some difficult places to identify an impending fire accident. Unattended cooking, mishandling of appliances, old wiring, water spilling over electrical equipment, and other errors on the part of people also contribute majorly to these accidents at home as well as the workplace.


6 Reasons to Hire Fire Protection Company For your Property

Fire Protection is the most underrated concept. Without the proper knowledge, give the invitation to hazards on your property. Most people think that the only time they need to worry about fire safety is when they’re cooking a meal. However, house fires can happen at any time, and it’s essential to be prepared. The best way to protect your home and family from a fire is to hire a fire protection company.


This blog has discussed various reasons why property managers should hire, install equipment, and work with professional fire protection companies like Palladium Safety Solutions on their property.


Fire Protection Companies are Experts in their Field


When it comes to fire safety, you want to ensure that you’re working with a company that knows what they’re doing. Fire protection companies are experts in their field and can help you choose the right fire safety equipment for your home or business. They can also help you create a fire safety plan to keep your family safe in the event of a fire.


Fire Protection Companies can Help you Save Money


Installing fire safety equipment in your home or business can be costly. However, working with a fire protection company can help you save money. Fire protection companies often offer discounts on their products and services and can also help you save money on your fire safety plan.


Fire Protection Companies Offer Peace of Mind


When you work with a fire protection company, you can rest assured that your family is safe in the event of a fire. Fire protection companies offer a variety of services that can help you protect your home and family from fire. You can also feel confident that your property complies with fire codes and that your fire safety plan is up to date.


Fire Protection Companies Can Help You Get Started


If you’re unsure where to start regarding fire safety, a fire protection company can help you get started. They can help you choose the right fire safety equipment for your home or business and can help you create a fire safety plan. Once you have the basics in place, you can start working on more advanced fire safety concepts.


Protect Various Diverse Industries

Fire protection companies don’t just work with homeowners. They protect various other industries like schools, healthcare facilities, prisons, factories, and many others.


Fire Protection is an Investment


Although the upfront cost of working with a fire protection company can be expensive, it’s important to remember that fire safety is an investment. By installing the proper fire safety equipment and creating a fire safety plan, you’re protecting your home or business from a potentially disastrous event.

Also read :Fire Partners of Evil


Conclusion


Fire protection is a serious matter and should not be taken lightly. For peace of mind and a sense of satisfaction, Property managers should consider hiring, installing equipment, and working with professional fire protection companies like Palladium Safety Solutions to ensure the safety of their property, tenants, and employees, and they offer discounts they provide. Working with a fire protection company is an investment that will pay off in the long run.

Fire Prevention and Preparedness on College Campuses


Fire misfortune is a national misfortune. There are several fires in dormitories, sororities, fraternities, and off-campus housing that lead to the loss of many lives and property. With diverse activities that happen on a college campus from classes to community events, from living to the gathering, and more, many aspects of fire and life safety need to be addressed.

Also Read: Here Are Some Fire Safety Tips After You’ve Purchased a New Home.

Here are some aspects that every campus should address to safeguard lives and property.

  • Fire Alarms: Fire alarms are the most important and essential part of a full fire protection system. Whether you continue with maintenance or installing new fire alarm systems like the 16 zone Fire Alarm Panel, without it you can never think about fire safety.

  • Fire Alarm Monitoring: Correct timing is everything in case of any emergency. A good fire alarm monitoring system can give a fast response during an emergency so that precautionary steps can be adopted to minimize the damage.


  • Emergency Exit Lighting: During an emergency, emergency exit lighting helps in safeguarding people to escape from the building. 


  • Fire Extinguishers: Installing and maintaining fire extinguishers is not enough, train the employees and students on how to use them so that they can use them in case of any emergency. Install from a reputed fire extinguisher manufacturer


  • Fire Sprinklers: Fire sprinklers are the best fire suppression system. They restrict the fire to spread and can easily control small fires. Different types of sprinklers can be used particular places.


  • Kitchen fire suppression: Following safety codes and installing proper fire prevention and suppression systems in cafeterias, Mess, and other commercial kitchens on the campus help to protect fire incidents.


  • Special Hazard system: Some places on campus require additional safety and security like a server room, science labs, library, museum or quality artifacts, academics section, and others. These places require more water sprinklers, fire extinguishers, and fire alarms and they should be maintained properly. So to protect these assets of the campus, special hazard systems need to be installed.


  • Design and practice evacuation plans: Evacuation practices can help save lives although it may seem unnecessary to busy staff and students at first. The action plan that is required to have:

    • A method for reporting fires.
    • An evacuation policy and procedure.
    • Routes assignments and Escape procedures, such as floor plans, workplace maps.
    • Names, titles, departments, and telephone numbers of individuals both within and outside your campus to contact for additional information or explanation of duties and responsibilities under the emergency plan.
    • Procedures for employees who remain to extinguish fires or perform other essential services.
    • Rescue and medical duties must be assigned to special workers.
    • Creating fire drills will properly prepare staff and students for any emergency

It is a big responsibility of the campus to safeguard the staff and students so a well-designed and maintained fire safety system is the only key. 

Regular Inspections: A Crucial Aspect of Fire Safety

Fire safety is something that no one should take lightly. Fires can happen anytime, anywhere – even in places we consider safe, like offices or schools. While active fire protection systems like alarms and sprinklers are meant to contain fires when they do occur, nothing beats preventing fires in the first place through diligent fire safety inspections.

Regular and thorough fire safety inspections by qualified professionals are a crucial aspect of any fire protection program. They help minimize, if not eliminate, potential fire hazards. Inspections ensure that existing fire protection systems and equipment are up to code and in proper working order. They also help in getting violations or problems noted and corrected well before a fire breaks out, thereby upholding the safety of people and property.

Simply put, fire inspections save lives. They deter fires and enable quicker and safer evacuation when fires do happen despite all precautions. In that sense, regular fire safety inspections are the bedrock of fire security in any premises.

Why Fire Safety Inspections Matter?

The purpose of fire inspections is to identify the various existing and/or potential fire and life safety hazards in a premises so that prompt corrective measures can be undertaken before the hazards lead to a disaster.

Inspections help uncover deficiencies (missing or inaccessible fire equipment like alarms, exhaust hoods, and fire extinguishers) as well as detect issues that could compromise the functioning of fire protection infrastructure. These could be anything from expired fire extinguishers, inoperative smoke alarms, blocked fire escapes, and non-compliant electrical wiring to the absence of trained safety wardens. Some premises may not even have a physical infrastructure or evacuation plan that supports safe and quick escape in case of fire. Regular fire safety inspections help uncover such discrepancies that undermine fire protection.

In addition, inspections ascertain that all fire safety regulations mandated by local authorities are being followed. This ensures that the premises stay in active regulatory compliance. It should not come as a surprise that premises with prior reported fire safety violations or discrepancies are more prone to fires compared to others. In fact, statistics show that fires in buildings that had been inspected in the past year resulted in considerably less damage compared to blazes in non-inspected properties.

Scope of Fire Safety Inspections

Comprehensive fire inspections scrutinize all fire prevention and mitigation aspects of a building’s premises. Some of the key areas covered in a typical fire inspection are:

  1. Emergency preparedness – This covers the evacuation plan, signage and accessibility of exits, the presence of appropriate firefighting equipment, and whether fire drills are conducted regularly.
  2. Electrical safety – Points of inspection include wiring, overloading of circuits and electrical panels, use of extension cords, etc. Improper wiring or overloading electrical circuits is a prime cause of fires.
  3. Flammable storage and housekeeping – Inspects if flammable materials like chemicals and gases are safely stored to prevent accidental fire. Also, note if there are combustible waste materials lying around that could fuel a blaze through spontaneous ignition.
  4. Commercial cooking areas – Scrutinizes commercial kitchens and cooking areas since cooking equipment like deep fryers, stovetops, and ovens often cause fires if left unattended or uncleaned. Checks for fire-suppressing appliances over cooking areas.
  5. Fire protection systems – Checks for defects or maintenance issues with fire extinguishers, fire alarms and detection equipment, standpipe systems, automatic sprinklers, and other water-based fire suppression systems, etc. Each system has specific inspection and maintenance protocols to be followed.

Fire safety requirements differ across various premises. So, the specific inspection criteria also accordingly vary for offices, schools, factories, warehouses, hospitals, laboratories, hotels, theaters, and so on. But all inspections include general and area-specific scrutiny of fire hazards and protection systems alike.

Conducting Fire Safety Inspections

Fire inspections may be undertaken by the fire department, an external licensed inspector, or internally by members of a designated fire response team. In some countries and states, the law requires all public buildings and commercial businesses to undergo periodic fire inspections.

Fire departments usually initiate external inspections once or twice a year in all commercial premises under their administrative jurisdiction. In some places, businesses also reach out to licensed private contractors to inspect their premises periodically to maintain compliance. Companies ‘ internal fire prevention teams also conduct their own routine inspections to monitor risks in different areas, enforce fire codes and operational discipline among employees, and report potential issues to senior management. Whoever conducts the inspection should have the necessary certifications and domain experience.

Also read : Here Are Some Fire Safety Tips After You’ve Purchased a New Home.

Promoting a Culture of Self-Compliance

Beyond just following external recommendations and local fire codes, organizations must proactively motivate their employees to consistently self-inspect their office spaces, workstations, and equipment for any fire risks. Creating a positive safety culture is indispensable for minimizing fire hazards.

Bottom Line

Regular fire safety inspections are thus an integral part of fire preparedness. They help plug the vulnerabilities, upgrade infrastructure, and streamline emergency response to effectively preempt fire incidents and ensure rapid and safe evacuation during fires. Therefore, never underestimate the importance of a comprehensive and periodic fire safety inspection regime – it could make all the difference between escape and disaster someday.

Kitchen Hood Fire Suppression System Inspection

Fire is the major threat to any place, in particular, the kitchen. The kitchen is a high-heat environment with no small risk, and mostly it is designed to be well-insulated. Especially commercial kitchens are pretty insulated to keep the required heat for cooking.


But the problem is over time; the commercial kitchen can catch up with grease and grime and present new problems to the kitchen hood fire suppression system. Grease and grime stick to the nozzles and disperse your fire suppression agent, and thus it disables the system’s ability to suppress and extinguish the kitchen fires. And this may cause serious fire accidents. So it is important to maintain your kitchen’s fire suppression system. 


So in this article, we will be discussing what kind of inspections your kitchen fire suppression system needs and how you can prepare your restaurant or commercial kitchen for these inspections. 


How Often Should the Kitchen Hood Fire Suppression System be Inspected?


According to NFPA 96, the kitchen hood fire suppression system inspection must be done every six months. And importantly, the inspection must be done by a licensed fire protection company. The inspector who does the inspection checks the following, Whether There was a fire in your kitchen, and your fire suppression system works properly, i.e., activates and puts off fire successfully when shutting off the gas or electricity that powers your equipment. 

What is Done in the Kitchen Hood Fire Suppression System Inspection?

First, the inspector will check whether the fire suppression system is working as expected and replace any faulty or old parts.  Some common tasks that the inspector does are:
  1. All the extinguishing agent nozzles would be discharged and inspected
  2. Replace the nozzle caps
  3. Extinguisher lines are blown out through the air to ensure that there is no blockage.
  4. Test the gas shut off valve
  5. Check for holes in hoods
  6. Manual alarm pull station is checked for its functioning
  7. Fusible links of the system are cut to if the system starts properly
  8. The gas and electrical shut off is checked when the system activates
  9. Ensure the proper working of the cartridge
  10. Once the kitchen hood suppression system is activated, the inspector will replace the fusible links with new ones with the date stamped on them so that it would serve as proof of service for fire marshal inspection.
  11. After complete checking, the inspector will tag the system showing certification was successfully completed by a professional
  12. Finally, you will get a commercial cooking system service and inspection report, and it will be sent to your local fire department. 
Once this kitchen hood suppression is done, your commercial kitchen will be set for another six months. So apart from the monthly visual inspections, the system will meet the fire requirements, and it will remain safe until your next inspection. 

Also read :Benefits of Installing Fire Sprinklers in Residential and Commercial Buildings

How Should You Prepare Your Kitchen Before the Kitchen Hood Fire Suppression System?

If the kitchen hood fire suppression system has been scheduled, then you need to do the following:
  • Thoroughly clean your kitchen hood 
  • Know when the inspection will start
  • Prepare the kitchen for the inspection
And that’s it. I hope this quick blog sounded interesting. Cheers!